BirthWise Maternity Care, LC

Gentle Births Happen at Home    

Safety References

Many of these references can be found on the internet.  I have marked these with an asterisk.

 

1 Northern Region Perinatal Mortality Survey Group. “Collaborative survey of perinatal loss in planned and unplanned home births.” British Medical Journal 313(7068):1306-9, 1996. *

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2 British Medical Journal editorial. “Home birth safe in selected women with adequate infrastructure and support.” British Medical Journal. 313(7068):1276-7, 1996. *

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3 Hinds, M. W. et al. “Neonatal outcome in planned vs. unplanned out-of-hospital births in Kentucky.” JAMA 253(11):1578-82, 1985.

 

4 Davies, J. et al. “Prospective regional study of planned home birth.” British Medical Journal 313(7068):1302-6, 1996. *

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5 AcKermann-Liebrich, U. et al. “Home versus Hospital deliveries: follow-up study of matched pairs for procedures and outcomes.” British Medical Journal 313(7068):1313-8, 1996. *

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6 Weigers, T. et al. “Outcome of planned home and planned hospital births in low risk pregnancies: prospective study in midwifery practices in the Netherlands.” British Medical Journal 313(7068):1309-13, 1996. *

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7 Howe, K. A. “Home births in south-west Australia.” Medical Journal of Australia 149(6):296-7, 300, 302, 1988.

 

8 Woodcock, HC. et al. “A matched cohort study of planned home and hospital births in Western Australia 1981-1987.” Midwifery 11(2):99, 1995.

 

9 Gulbransen, G., et al. “Home birth in New Zealand 1973-93: incidence and mortality.” New Zealand Medical Journal 112(1101):475, 1999.

 

10 Olsen, O. “Meta-analysis of the safety of home birth.” Birth 24(1):4-13, 1997.

 

11 Tyson, H. “Outcomes of 1001 Midwife-Attended Home Births in Toronto, 1983-1988.” Birth 18(1):14-9, 1991.

 

12 Janssen, P., et al. “Licensed Midwife-Attended, Out-of Hospital Births in Washington State:  Are They Safe?” Birth 21(3):141-8, 1994.

 

13 Durand, Mark A. “Safety of Home Birth:  The Farm Study.” American Journal of Public Health 82:450-52, 1992. *

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14 Jansenn, P., et al “Outcomes of planned home births versus planned hospital births after regulation of midwifery in British Columbia” Canadian Medial Association Journal 166(3):315-23, 2002. *

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15 Schlenzka, P. “Safety of Alternative Approaches to Childbirth.” Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Stanford University, 1999. 

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16 The Future of Midwifery. Pew Health Professions Commission and the University of California, San Francisco Center for the Health Professions, April 1999. *

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17 Enkin. M., et al A Guide to Effective Care in pregnancy and childbirth, 2nd ed. Oxford, Oxford University Press. 1995.

 

18 World Health Organization. Care in Normal Birth:  a practical guide. 1999. *

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19 The American Public Health Association. Increasing Access To Out-of-Hospital Maternity Care Services Through State-Regulated and Nationally-Certified Direct-Entry Midwives. 2000. *

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20 Hoyert DL, Perinatal mortality in the United States, 1985-91. National Center for Health Statistics. Vital Heath Stat 20(26). 1995. *

 

21 Curtin, S., et al. Trends in Attendant, Place and Timing of Births and in the Use of Obstetric Interventions: United States, 1989-97. National Center for Health Statistics. Vital Heath Stat 47(27). Dec. 2, 1999. *

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22 Martin, et al. Births: Preliminary Data for 2001. National Center for Health Statistics. Vital Heath Stat 50(10). June 6, 2002. *

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23Infant Mortality Rates and International Rankings:  Selected Countries, Selected Years 1960-99.  National Center For Health Statistics. 2003.

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